Hinged Bow-Isoko Hagati
Centralizer - Inyungu ninyungu
Mubikorwa byo gushimangira amariba ya peteroli na gaze, centraliseri nibikoresho byingenzi. Nigikoresho kidasanzwe gikoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango gifashe ikigo cya case mu iriba mugihe cya sima. Ibi birashobora kwemeza ko sima ikwirakwizwa neza mugisanduku kandi igatanga umurunga ukomeye hagati yikibaho no gushiraho kugirango iriba rya peteroli na gaze bikore neza.
Centralizer ikozwe mumasoko yumuheto hamwe nibice bya clamp, hanyuma igahuzwa hamwe binyuze mumashini ya silindrike, hamwe nimbaraga zo gusubiramo hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukosora. Muri icyo gihe, guhagarika impeta nabyo bikoreshwa kumpera yo hejuru no hepfo ya centralizer, byemeza neza umwanya wa centralizer kumurongo.
Kugirango tumenye neza imikorere ya centralizer mugihe cyo gukoresha, twakoze umutwaro no gusubiramo imbaraga zipimisha kuri buri bwoko bwumuheto wumuheto. Ibi bizamini byujujwe na mashini yo kwipimisha kwisi yose, igenda ikanda buhoro buhoro umuyoboro uhuza umuyoboro uhuye na diameter yo hanze (bigana neza) kandi ikandika imbaraga zimanuka. Nyuma yaho, shyiramo akaboko gahuye na diameter y'imbere ya stabilisateur kugirango urangize kunama umuheto umwe hamwe no gusubiramo imbaraga zipimisha umuheto umwe. Binyuze muri ibyo bizamini, turashobora kubona amakuru yukuri yubushakashatsi kugirango tumenye neza ubuziranenge bwa centralizer. Gusa hamwe namakuru yubushakashatsi yujuje ibyangombwa dushobora gukomeza umusaruro no gukoresha.
Igishushanyo mbonera gikeneye no gutekereza ku bwikorezi n'ibiciro. Kubwibyo, muburyo bwo gushushanya, dukoresha ibice byibikoresho bitandukanye byo kuboha no guhitamo kurangiza inteko kurubuga. Igishushanyo kirashobora kugabanya ibikoresho nogutwara mugihe ugumanye imbaraga zo gusubiramo imbaraga ziranga umuheto wo hagati.
Centralizer nigikoresho cyingenzi mugikorwa cyo gushimangira amariba ya peteroli na gaze. Binyuze mu mutwaro no gusubiramo imbaraga zipimisha, turashobora kubona amakuru yukuri yubushakashatsi kugirango tumenye neza ko centralizer ifite ireme ryiza. Mu bihe biri imbere, tuzakomeza kunonosora igishushanyo mbonera n’inganda zikora hagati, dutange ingwate zizewe kubikorwa bya sima ya peteroli na gaze.
